1988 • Thailand
"Rocks as big as tractors were washed down the hills...In three days we saw the equivalent of 1,000 years of erosion. It shows people the direct link between environmental destruction and floods." —Surin Pitsuwan, Parliament of Thailand Between 1976 and 1989, Thailand lost 28% of its forest cover. "The causes of deforestation in Thailand lie partly in excessive logging, but primarily in large scale, illegal clearance of forest land for conversion to agricultural purposes." As of 1988, seventy million cubic feet of wood was being removed from Thailand soil annually. After devastating flash floods killed over 300 people in 1988, Thailand instituted a logging ban, which helped to ease the forest encroachment in the region.
David Storey, "More Than 300 Died; Loggers Called Villains : Floods Spur Drive to Save Thai Forests," Los Angeles Times, 25 December 1988, https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1988-12-25-mn-1409-story.html Philippa England, “UNCED and the Implementation of Forest Policy in Thailand” in Seeing the Forests For Trees: Environment and Environmentalism in Thailand, ed. by Philip Hirsch (Silkworm Books, 1996), 60-61.
Image: Effects of deforestation in Thailand seen from space in 2001 (NASA)
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