MPAs and sustainable fisheries in Gabon

2017 CEGabon

Designated by the central African nation of Gabon in 2017 CE, the Réserve Aquatique du Grand Sud du Gabon is "home to a diverse array of threatened marine life, including the largest breeding populations of leatherback and olive ridley sea turtles and 20 species of dolphins and whales. The network of 20 marine parks and aquatic reserves . . . protect[s] 26 percent of Gabon’s territorial seas and extend[s] across 20,500 square miles (53,000 square kilometers). In creating the protected areas, the Gabon government also set up what scientists call the most sustainable fisheries management plan for West Africa—an area long known for rampant overfishing and abuses by foreign fleets. Separate zones have been established for commercial and artisanal fishing fleets, in an effort to restore sustainable fishing."

Laura Parker, "New Ocean Reserve, Largest in Africa, Protects Whales and Turtles," National Geographic, June 5, 2017.

Image: Gregoire Dubois via Flickr, Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.0 Generic (CC BY-NC-SA 2.0)